Search Results for “quantitative assessment” – Collected book of scientific-technical articles https://journal.yuzhnoye.com Space technology. Missile armaments Wed, 06 Nov 2024 11:42:12 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 https://journal.yuzhnoye.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/logo_1.svg Search Results for “quantitative assessment” – Collected book of scientific-technical articles https://journal.yuzhnoye.com 32 32 1.1.2023 On the development of a methodology for building air and missile defense systems. Explanation of the investigation mechanism https://journal.yuzhnoye.com/content_2023_1-en/annot_1_1_2023-en/ https://test8.yuzhnoye.com/?page_id=26682
Quantitative and qualitative correlation of forces has been accepted as the efficiency criterion, which determines a goal orientation of the model. Two of the basic approaches to principles of the military operation model construction and its assessment have been considered. Therefore, within the bounds of further research, this approach requires the development both in terms of improving the reliability of the single assessment and in terms of giving the system qualities to the synthesized mathematical model.
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1. On the development of a methodology for building air and missile defense systems. Explanation of the investigation mechanism

Organization:

Yangel Yuzhnoye State Design Office, Dnipro, Ukraine

Page: Kosm. teh. Raket. vooruž. 2023 (1); 3-13

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33136/stma2023.01.003

Language: Ukrainian

Annotation: Substantiation of the research tools has been performed as a part of methodology development for the air and missile defense system. The problem under consideration is very complex due to the multifactorial nature of the research object, its qualitative variety and manifold structure, incomplete definition of the problem statement. Furthermore, the ability of modern technologies to produce different arms systems, which are capable of carrying out same class tasks, considerably increases the risk of making not the best decisions. Based on this, as well as taking into account the sharp increase in the cost of weaponry, the considered problem is classified as an optimization one that should be solved through the theory of operations research. In this theory, such task is viewed as a mathematical problem, and mathematical simulation is the basic method of research. The main types of mathematical models, their areas of application have been considered as a part of the analysis. The classification of mathematical models has been indicated according to the scale of reproduced operations, purpose, and goal orientation. Quantitative and qualitative correlation of forces has been accepted as the efficiency criterion, which determines a goal orientation of the model. The problems related to this have been shown. In particular, searching for the compromise between simplicity of the mathematical model and its adequacy to the research object is among these problems. Two of the basic approaches to principles of the military operation model construction and its assessment have been considered. The first is implemented through modeling of the combat operations. The second approach is based on the assumption that different armament types can be compared based on their contribution to the outcome of the operation, and on the possibility to assign «a weighting coefficient» named as a combat potential to each of these types. The modern level of problem solving related to this method has been shown. The reasonability of its application in the considered task, including the definition of forces correlation of the opposing parties, has been substantiated. The basic regulations of the construction concept of the required mathematical model and tools for its research have been formulated based on the analysis results: the assigned problem should be solved by analytical methods through the theory of operations research; the analytical model is the most acceptable conception of the analyzed level of the military operation; the synthesis of the model should be based on the idea of a combat potential. At the same time, it should be taken into account that the known approach to the definition of forces correlation, which uses the combat potential method, has a number of essential limitations, including the methodological ones. Therefore, within the bounds of further research, this approach requires the development both in terms of improving the reliability of the single assessment and in terms of giving the system qualities to the synthesized mathematical model.

Key words: multifunctional system, mathematical model, military unit, combat potential, correlation of forces, defensive sufficiency

Bibliography:
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1.1.2023 On the development of a methodology for building air and missile defense systems. Explanation of the investigation mechanism
1.1.2023 On the development of a methodology for building air and missile defense systems. Explanation of the investigation mechanism
1.1.2023 On the development of a methodology for building air and missile defense systems. Explanation of the investigation mechanism

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13.1.2024 MODEL OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF TECHNICAL PREPARATION FOR THE METAL+COMPOSITE JOINTS PRODUCTION https://journal.yuzhnoye.com/content_2024_1-en/annot_13_1_2024-en/ Mon, 17 Jun 2024 11:35:29 +0000 https://journal.yuzhnoye.com/?page_id=35010
The work proposes a comprehensive mathematical model for managing the quality of technical preparation for the production of joints based on a quantitative assessment of the properties of the main manufacturing processes. Key words: composite parts , joints with metal tips , process properties , quantitative assessment , mathematical model , control and controlled parameters , control algorithms. composite parts , joints with metal tips , process properties , quantitative assessment , mathematical model , control and controlled parameters , control algorithms.
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13. Model of quality management of technical preparation for the metal+composite joints production

Автори: Taranenko I. M.

Organization: Kharkiv Aviation Institute, Kharkiv, Ukraine

Page: Kosm. teh. Raket. vooruž. 2024, (1); 114-120

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33136/stma2024.01.114

Language: Ukrainian

Annotation: Modern aerospace structures widely use parts, panels and assemblies made of composites. Connecting them to metal tips is quite complicated problem. Known conventional methods of joints using bolts, rivets and adhesive ones do not meet the requirements for a number of reasons related to restrictions on weight, dimensions of joints, their reliability and manufacturability. In the world practice of such joints, many design and technological solutions for “metal+composite” joints are known. Among them, metal-composite heterogeneous connections with transversal fastening joints most fully meet the technical requirements. To connect composite tips of different structures with different shapes and grades of alloys of metal fittings, monolithic (with metal tips) fastening elements, pins (cylindrical, conical, pyramidal, etc.) and sheet microelements are used. The latter are attached to the metal tips in different ways. The microelements themselves can have different shapes from the top view and in longitudinal section. Depending on the direction and type of transmitted loads, the structure of the arrangement of elements on the surface of the metal tip can be different. In such multifactorial conditions, technical preparation of production, including design and technological preparation, is a complex task. It is necessary to consider that the goals of the production of such equipment may differ significantly – prototype (single piece) or mass production with different requirements for them. It is quite difficult to organize such production with technical preparation of high-quality production without a quality management model for the preparation process. The work proposes a comprehensive mathematical model for managing the quality of technical preparation for the production of joints based on a quantitative assessment of the properties of the main manufacturing processes. The controlled parameter in it is a complex quality index, and the controlling parameter is the weight factor of group or individual properties of the component processes. Setting the values of the weight coefficient of a particular property is carried out using an expert or analytical method in the range of values 0…1.0. In this case, the controlled parameter varies within 0.5…3.5. The indicated values are verified by calculation for different joint materials and processes of forming fastening microelements. Conclusions are drawn about the sufficient effectiveness of quality management of technical preparation for the production of metal+composite joints.

Key words: composite parts, joints with metal tips, process properties, quantitative assessment, mathematical model, control and controlled parameters, control algorithms.

Bibliography:

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4. Eduardo E. Feistauer, Jorge F. dos Santos, Sergio T. Amancio-Filho. A review on direct assembly of through-the-thickness reinforced metal–polymer composite hybrid structures. Polymer Engineering and Science, Published: April 2019. Vol. 59, Issue 4. Р. 661 – 674. https://doi.org/10. 1002/pen.25022.
5. Anna Galińska, Cezary Galiński. Mechanical Joining of Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites to Metals–A Review. Part II: Riveting, Clinching, Non-Adhesive Form-Locked Joints, Pin and Loop Joining / Polymers. Published 28 July 2020, Vol. 12(8). Issue 1681. Р. 1 – 40. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12081681. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1681/htm.
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13.1.2024 MODEL OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF TECHNICAL PREPARATION FOR THE METAL+COMPOSITE JOINTS PRODUCTION
13.1.2024 MODEL OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF TECHNICAL PREPARATION FOR THE METAL+COMPOSITE JOINTS PRODUCTION
13.1.2024 MODEL OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF TECHNICAL PREPARATION FOR THE METAL+COMPOSITE JOINTS PRODUCTION

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5.1.2024 Assessment of risk of toxic damage to people in case of a launch vehicle accident at flight https://journal.yuzhnoye.com/content_2024_1-en/annot_5_1_2024-en/ Thu, 13 Jun 2024 06:00:42 +0000 https://journal.yuzhnoye.com/?page_id=34981
[Quantitative risk assessment of accident at chemical plant.
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5. Assessment of risk of toxic damage to people in case of a launch vehicle accident at flight

Page: Kosm. teh. Raket. vooruž. 2024, (1); 40-50

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33136/stma2024.01.040

Language: English

Annotation: Despite stringent environmental requirements, modern launch vehicles/integrated launch vehicles (LV/ILV) burn toxic propellants such as NTO and UDMH. Typically, such propellants are used in the LV/ILV upper stages, where a small amount of propellant is contained; however, some LV/ILV still use such fuel in all sustainer propulsion stages. For launch vehicles containing toxic rocket propellants, flight accidents may result in the failed launch vehicle falling to the Earth’s surface, forming large zones of chemical damage to people (the zones may exceed blast and fire zones). This is typical for accidents occurring in the first stage flight segment, when an intact launch vehicle or its components (usually individual stages) with rocket propellants will reach the Earth’s surface. An explosion and fire following such an impact will most likely lead to a massive release of toxicant and contamination of the surface air. An accident during the flight segment of the LV/ILV first stage with toxic rocket propellants, equipped with a flight termination system that implements emergency engine shutdown in case of detection of an emergency situation, has been considered. To assess the risk of toxic damage to a person located at a certain point, it is necessary to mathematically describe the zone within which a potential impact of the failed LV/ILV will entail toxic damage to the person (the so-called zone of dangerous impact of the failed LV/ILV). The complexity of this lies in the need to take into account the characteristics of the atmosphere, primarily the wind. Using the zone of toxic damage to people during the fall of the failed launch vehicle, which is proposed to be represented by a combination of two figures: a semicircle and a half-ellipse, the corresponding zone of dangerous impact of the failed LV/ILV is constructed. Taking into account the difficulties of writing the analytical expressions for these figures during the transition to the launch coordinate system and further integration when identifying the risk, in practical calculations we propose to approximate the zone of dangerous impact of the failed LV/ILV using a polygon. This allows using a known procedure to identify risks. A generalization of the developed model for identifying the risk of toxic damage to people involves taking into account various types of critical failures that can lead to the fall of the failed LV/ILV, and blocking emergency engine shutdown during the initial flight phase. A zone dangerous for people was constructed using the proposed model for the case of the failure of the Dnepr launch vehicle, where the risks of toxic damage exceed the permissible level (10–6). The resulting danger zone significantly exceeds the danger zone caused by the damaging effect of the blast wave. Directions for further improvement of the model are shown, related to taking into account the real distribution of the toxicant in the atmosphere and a person’s exposure to a certain toxic dose.

Key words: launch vehicle, critical failure, flight accident, zone of toxic damage to people, zone of dangerous impact of the failed launch vehicle, risk of toxic damage to people.

Bibliography:
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  3. Hladkiy E. H., Perlik V. I. Matematicheskie modeli otsenki riska dlya nazemnykh obiektov pri puskakh raket-nositeley. Kosmicheskaya technika. Raketnoe vooruzhenie: sb. nauch.-techn. st. Dnepropetrovsk: GP «KB «Yuzhnoye», 2010. Vyp. 2. S. 3 – 19. [Hladkyi E., Perlik V. Mathematic models for evaluation of risk for ground objects during launches of launch-vehicles. Space Technology. Missile Weapons: Digest of Scientific Technical Papers. Dnipro: Yuzhnoye SDO, 2010. Issue 2. P. 3 – 19. (in Russian)].
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5.1.2024 Assessment of risk of toxic damage to people in case of a launch vehicle accident at flight
5.1.2024 Assessment of risk of toxic damage to people in case of a launch vehicle accident at flight
5.1.2024 Assessment of risk of toxic damage to people in case of a launch vehicle accident at flight

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9.1.2023 Methodology for selecting design parameters of solid-propellant sustainer engines. Mathematical support and software https://journal.yuzhnoye.com/content_2023_1-en/annot_9_1_2023-en/ Fri, 12 May 2023 16:11:14 +0000 https://test8.yuzhnoye.com/?page_id=26993
Quantitative and qualitative correlation of forces has been accepted as the efficiency criterion, which determines a goal orientation of the model. Two of the basic approaches to principles of the military operation model construction and its assessment have been considered. Therefore, within the bounds of further research, this approach requires the development both in terms of improving the reliability of the single assessment and in terms of giving the system qualities to the synthesized mathematical model.
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9. Methodology for selecting design parameters of solid-propellant sustainer engines. Mathematical support and software

Organization:

Yangel Yuzhnoye State Design Office, Dnipro, Ukraine

Page: Kosm. teh. Raket. vooruž. 2023 (1); 77-87

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33136/stma2023.01.077

Language: Ukrainian

Annotation: Substantiation of the research tools has been performed as a part of methodology development for the air and missile defense system. The problem under consideration is very complex due to the multifactorial nature of the research object, its qualitative variety and manifold structure, incomplete definition of the problem statement. Furthermore, the ability of modern technologies to produce different arms systems, which are capable of carrying out same class tasks, considerably increases the risk of making not the best decisions. Based on this, as well as taking into account the sharp increase in the cost of weaponry, the considered problem is classified as an optimization one that should be solved through the theory of operations research. In this theory, such task is viewed as a mathematical problem, and mathematical simulation is the basic method of research. The main types of mathematical models, their areas of application have been considered as a part of the analysis. The classification of mathematical models has been indicated according to the scale of reproduced operations, purpose, and goal orientation. Quantitative and qualitative correlation of forces has been accepted as the efficiency criterion, which determines a goal orientation of the model. The problems related to this have been shown. In particular, searching for the compromise between simplicity of the mathematical model and its adequacy to the research object is among these problems. Two of the basic approaches to principles of the military operation model construction and its assessment have been considered. The first is implemented through modeling of the combat operations. The second approach is based on the assumption that different armament types can be compared based on their contribution to the outcome of the operation, and on the possibility to assign «a weighting coefficient» named as a combat potential to each of these types. The modern level of problem solving related to this method has been shown. The reasonability of its application in the considered task, including the definition of forces correlation of the opposing parties, has been substantiated. The basic regulations of the construction concept of the required mathematical model and tools for its research have been formulated based on the analysis results: the assigned problem should be solved by analytical methods through the theory of operations research; the analytical model is the most acceptable conception of the analyzed level of the military operation; the synthesis of the model should be based on the idea of a combat potential. At the same time, it should be taken into account that the known approach to the definition of forces correlation, which uses the combat potential method, has a number of essential limitations, including the methodological ones. Therefore, within the bounds of further research, this approach requires the development both in terms of improving the reliability of the single assessment and in terms of giving the system qualities to the synthesized mathematical model.

Key words: multifunctional system, mathematical model, military unit, combat potential, correlation of forces, defensive sufficiency

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